Now these are the names of the sons of Israel,
who came into Egypt (every man and his household came with Jacob):
Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,
Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,
Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher.
And all the souls that came out of the loins of
Jacob were seventy souls: and Joseph was in Egypt already.
And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all
that generation. And the children of Israel were
fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding
mighty; and the land was filled with them.
Now there arose a new king over Egypt, who knew
not Joseph. And he said unto his people, Behold,
the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we:
come, let us deal wisely with them, lest they
multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they
also join themselves unto our enemies, and fight against us, and get them
up out of the land. Therefore they did set over
them taskmasters to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for
Pharaoh store-cities, Pithom and Raamses. But
the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they
spread abroad. And they were grieved because of the children of Israel.
And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to
serve with rigor: and they made their lives
bitter with hard service, in mortar and in brick, and in all manner of
service in the field, all their service, wherein they made them serve with
rigor.
And the king of Egypt spake to the Hebrew
midwives, of whom the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the
other Puah: and he said, When ye do the office
of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the birth-stool; if it
be a son, then ye shall kill him; but if it be a daughter, then she shall
live. But the midwives feared God, and did not
as the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the men-children alive.
And the king of Egypt called for the midwives,
and said unto them, Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the
men-children alive? And the midwives said unto
Pharaoh, Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women; for they
are lively, and are delivered ere the midwife come unto them.
And God dealt well with the midwives: and the
people multiplied, and waxed very mighty. And it
came to pass, because the midwives feared God, that he made them
households. And Pharaoh charged all his people,
saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every
daughter ye shall save alive.
And there went a man of the house of Levi, and
took to wife a daughter of Levi. And the woman
conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he was a goodly
child, she hid him three months. And when she
could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and
daubed it with slime and with pitch; and she put the child therein, and
laid it in the flags by the river's brink. And
his sister stood afar off, to know what would be done to him.
And the daughter of Pharaoh came down to bathe at
the river; and her maidens walked along by the river-side; and she saw the
ark among the flags, and sent her handmaid to fetch it.
And she opened it, and saw the child: and,
behold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on him, and said, This is
one of the Hebrews' children. Then said his
sister to Pharaoh's daughter, Shall I go and call thee a nurse of the
Hebrew women, that she may nurse the child for thee?
And Pharaoh's daughter said to her, Go. And the
maiden went and called the child's mother. And
Pharaoh's daughter said unto her, Take this child away, and nurse it for
me, and I will give thee thy wages. And the woman took the child, and
nursed it. And the child grew, and she brought
him unto Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. And she called his
name Moses, and said, Because I drew him out of the water.
And it came to pass in those days, when Moses
was grown up, that he went out unto his brethren, and looked on their
burdens: and he saw an Egyptian smiting a Hebrew, one of his brethren.
And he looked this way and that way, and when he
saw that there was no man, he smote the Egyptian, and hid him in the sand.
And he went out the second day, and, behold, two
men of the Hebrews were striving together: and he said to him that did the
wrong, Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow? And he
said, Who made thee a prince and a judge over us? Thinkest thou to kill
me, as thou killedst the Egyptian? And Moses feared, and said, Surely the
thing is known. Now when Pharaoh heard this
thing, he sought to slay Moses. But Moses fled from the face of Pharaoh,
and dwelt in the land of Midian: and he sat down by a well.
Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters:
and they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water their
father's flock. And the shepherds came and drove
them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
And when they came to Reuel their father, he
said, How is it that ye are come so soon to-day?
And they said, An Egyptian delivered us out of
the hand of the shepherds, and moreover he drew water for us, and watered
the flock. And he said unto his daughters, And
where is he? Why is it that ye have left the man? Call him, that he may
eat bread. And Moses was content to dwell with
the man: and he gave Moses Zipporah his daughter.
And she bare a son, and he called his name
Gershom; for he said, I have been a sojourner in a foreign land.
And it came to pass in the course of those many
days, that the king of Egypt died: and the children of Israel sighed by
reason of the bondage, and they cried, and their cry came up unto God by
reason of the bondage. And God heard their
groaning, and God remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and
with Jacob. And God saw the children of Israel,
and God took knowledge of them.
Now Moses was keeping the flock of Jethro his
father-in-law, the priest of Midian: and he led the flock to the back of
the wilderness, and came to the mountain of God, unto Horeb.
And the angel of Jehovah appeared unto him in a
flame of fire out of the midst of a bush: and he looked, and, behold, the
bush burned with fire, and the bush was not consumed.
And Moses said, I will turn aside now, and see
this great sight, why the bush is not burnt. And
when Jehovah saw that he turned aside to see, God called unto him out of
the midst of the bush, and said, Moses, Moses. And he said, Here am I.
And he said, Draw not nigh hither: put off thy
shoes from off thy feet, for the place whereon thou standest is holy
ground. Moreover he said, I am the God of thy
father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. And
Moses hid his face; for he was afraid to look upon God.
And Jehovah said, I have surely seen the
affliction of my people that are in Egypt, and have heard their cry by
reason of their taskmasters; for I know their sorrows;
and I am come down to deliver them out of the
hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land unto a good
land and a large, unto a land flowing with milk and honey; unto the place
of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Perizzite, and
the Hivite, and the Jebusite. And now, behold,
the cry of the children of Israel is come unto me: moreover I have seen
the oppression wherewith the Egyptians oppress them.
Come now therefore, and I will send thee unto
Pharaoh, that thou mayest bring forth my people the children of Israel out
of Egypt. And Moses said unto God, Who am I,
that I should go unto Pharaoh, and that I should bring forth the children
of Israel out of Egypt? And he said, Certainly I
will be with thee; and this shall be the token unto thee, that I have sent
thee: when thou hast brought forth the people out of Egypt, ye shall serve
God upon this mountain.
And Moses said unto God, Behold, when I come
unto the children of Israel, and shall say unto them, The God of your
fathers hath sent me unto you; and they shall say to me, What is his name?
What shall I say unto them? And God said unto
Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus will thou say unto the children
of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you. And God
said moreover unto Moses, Thus will thou say unto the children of Israel,
Jehovah, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac,
and the God of Jacob, hath sent me unto you: this is my name forever, and
this is my memorial unto all generations. Go,
and gather the elders of Israel together, and say unto them, Jehovah, the
God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, hath
appeared unto me, saying, I have surely visited you, and seen that
which is done to you in Egypt: and I have said,
I will bring you up out of the affliction of Egypt unto the land of the
Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Perizzite, and the
Hivite, and the Jebusite, unto a land flowing with milk and honey.
And they shall hearken to thy voice: and thou
will come, thou and the elders of Israel, unto the king of Egypt, and ye
shall say unto him, Jehovah, the God of the Hebrews, hath met with us: and
now let us go, we pray thee, three days' journey into the wilderness, that
we may sacrifice to Jehovah our God. And I know
that the king of Egypt will not give you leave to go, no, not by a mighty
hand. And I will put forth my hand, and smite
Egypt with all my wonders which I will do in the midst thereof: and after
that he will let you go. And I will give this
people favor in the sight of the Egyptians: and it shall come to pass,
that, when ye go, ye shall not go empty. But
every woman shall ask of her neighbor, and of her that sojourneth in her
house, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment: and ye shall put
them upon your sons, and upon your daughters; and ye shall despoil the
Egyptians.
And Moses answered and said, But, behold, they
will not believe me, nor hearken unto my voice; for they will say, Jehovah
hath not appeared unto thee. And Jehovah said
unto him, What is that in thy hand? And he said, A rod.
And he said, Cast in on the ground. And he cast
it on the ground, and it became a serpent; and Moses fled from before it.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Put forth thy hand,
and take it by the tail: (and he put forth his hand, and laid hold of it,
and it became a rod in his hand:) That they may
believe that Jehovah, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the
God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath appeared unto thee.
And Jehovah said furthermore unto him, Put now
thy hand into thy bosom. And he put his hand into his bosom: and when he
took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, as white as snow.
And he said, Put thy hand into thy bosom again.
(And he put his hand into his bosom again; and when he took it out of his
bosom, behold, it was turned again as his other flesh.)
And it shall come to pass, if they will not
believe thee, neither hearken to the voice of the first sign, that they
will believe the voice of the latter sign. And it
shall come to pass, if they will not believe even these two signs, neither
hearken unto thy voice, that thou will take of the water of the river,
and pour it upon the dry land: and the water which thou takest out of the
river shall become blood upon the dry land.
And Moses said unto Jehovah, Oh, Lord, I am not
eloquent, neither heretofore, nor since thou hast spoken unto thy servant;
for I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue.
And Jehovah said unto him, Who hath made man's
mouth? Or who maketh a man dumb, or deaf, or seeing, or blind? Is
it not I, Jehovah? Now therefore go, and I will
be with thy mouth, and teach thee what thou will speak.
And he said, Oh, Lord, send, I pray thee, by the
hand of him whom thou wilt send. And the anger
of Jehovah was kindled against Moses, and he said, Is there not Aaron thy
brother the Levite? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he
cometh forth to meet thee: and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his
heart. And thou will speak unto him, and put
the words in his mouth: and I will be with thy mouth, and with his mouth,
and will teach you what ye shall do. And he
shall be thy spokesman unto the people; and it shall come to pass, that he
shall be to thee a mouth, and thou will be to him as God.
And thou will take in thy hand this rod,
wherewith thou will do the signs. And Moses
went and returned to Jethro his father-in-law, and said unto him, Let me
go, I pray thee, and return unto my brethren that are in Egypt, and see
whether they be yet alive. And Jethro said to Moses, Go in peace.
And Jehovah said unto Moses in Midian, Go,
return into Egypt; for all the men are dead that sought thy life.
And Moses took his wife and his sons, and set
them upon an ass, and he returned to the land of Egypt: and Moses took the
rod of God in his hand. And Jehovah said unto
Moses, When thou goest back into Egypt, see that thou do before Pharaoh
all the wonders which I have put in thy hand: but I will harden his heart
and he will not let the people go. And thou
will say unto Pharaoh, Thus says Jehovah, Israel is my son, my
first-born: and I have said unto thee, Let my
son go, that he may serve me; and thou hast refused to let him go: behold,
I will slay thy son, thy first-born. And it came
to pass on the way at the lodging-place, that Jehovah met him, and sought
to kill him. Then Zipporah took a flint, and cut
off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet; and she said, Surely
a bridegroom of blood art thou to me. So he let
him alone. Then she said, A bridegroom of blood art thou, because
of the circumcision.
And Jehovah said to Aaron, Go into the
wilderness to meet Moses. And he went, and met him in the mountain of God,
and kissed him. And Moses told Aaron all the
words of Jehovah wherewith he had sent him, and all the signs wherewith he
had charged him. And Moses and Aaron went and
gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel:
and Aaron spake all the words which Jehovah had
spoken unto Moses, and did the signs in the sight of the people.
And the people believed: and when they heard
that Jehovah had visited the children of Israel, and that he had seen
their affliction, then they bowed their heads and worshipped.
And afterward Moses and Aaron came, and said unto
Pharaoh, Thus says Jehovah, the God of Israel, Let my people go, that
they may hold a feast unto me in the wilderness.
And Pharaoh said, Who is Jehovah, that I should
hearken unto his voice to let Israel go? I know not Jehovah, and moreover
I will not let Israel go. And they said, The God
of the Hebrews hath met with us: let us go, we pray thee, three days'
journey into the wilderness, and sacrifice unto Jehovah our God, lest he
fall upon us with pestilence, or with the sword.
And the king of Egypt said unto them, Wherefore
do ye, Moses and Aaron, loose the people from their works? get you unto
your burdens. And Pharaoh said, Behold, the
people of the land are now many, and ye make them rest from their burdens.
And the same day Pharaoh commanded the
taskmasters of the people, and their officers, saying,
Ye shall no more give the people straw to make
brick, as heretofore: let them go and gather straw for themselves.
And the number of the bricks, which they did make
heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye shall not diminish aught thereof:
for they are idle; therefore they cry, saying, Let us go and sacrifice to
our God. Let heavier work be laid upon the men,
that they may labor therein; and let them not regard lying words.
And the taskmasters of the people went out, and
their officers, and they spake to the people, saying, Thus says Pharaoh,
I will not give you straw. Go yourselves, get
you straw where ye can find it: for nought of your work shall be
diminished. So the people were scattered abroad
throughout all the land of Egypt to gather stubble for straw.
And the taskmasters were urgent saying, Fulfil
your works, your daily tasks, as when there was straw.
And the officers of the children of Israel, whom
Pharaoh's taskmasters had set over them, were beaten, and demanded,
Wherefore have ye not fulfilled your task both yesterday and to-day, in
making brick as heretofore?
Then the officers of the children of Israel came
and cried unto Pharaoh, saying, Wherefore dealest thou thus with thy
servants? There is no straw given unto thy
servants, and they say to us, Make brick: and, behold, thy servants are
beaten; but the fault it in thine own people.
But he said, Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore
ye say, Let us go and sacrifice to Jehovah. Go
therefore now, and work; for there shall no straw be given you, yet shall
ye deliver the number of bricks. And the
officers of the children of Israel did see that they were in evil case,
when it was said, Ye shall not diminish aught from your bricks,
your daily tasks. And they met Moses and
Aaron, who stood in the way, as they came forth from Pharaoh:
and they said unto them, Jehovah look upon you,
and judge: because ye have made our savor to be abhorred in the eyes of
Pharaoh, and in the eyes of his servants, to put a sword in their hand to
slay us.
And Moses returned unto Jehovah, and said, Lord,
wherefore hast thou dealt ill with this people? why is it that thou hast
sent me? For since I came to Pharaoh to speak in
thy name, he hath dealt ill with this people; neither hast thou delivered
thy people at all.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Now will thou see
what I will do to Pharaoh: for by a strong hand shall he let them go, and
by a strong hand shall he drive them out of his land.
And God spake unto Moses, and said unto him, I am
Jehovah: and I appeared unto Abraham, unto Isaac,
and unto Jacob, as God Almighty; but by my name Jehovah I was not known to
them. And I have also established my covenant
with them, to give them the land of Canaan, the land of their sojournings,
wherein they sojourned. And moreover I have heard
the groaning of the children of Israel, whom the Egyptians keep in
bondage; and I have remembered my covenant.
Wherefore say unto the children of Israel, I am
Jehovah, and I will bring you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians,
and I will rid you out of their bondage, and I will redeem you with an
outstretched arm, and with great judgments: and I
will take you to me for a people, and I will be to you a God; and ye shall
know that I am Jehovah your God, who bringeth you out from under the
burdens of the Egyptians. And I will bring you in
unto the land which I sware to give to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob;
and I will give it you for a heritage: I am Jehovah.
And Moses spake so unto the children of Israel:
but they hearkened not unto Moses for anguish of spirit, and for cruel
bondage.
And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,
Go in, speak unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, that he
let the children of Israel go out of his land.
And Moses spake before Jehovah, saying, Behold,
the children of Israel have not hearkened unto me; how then shall Pharaoh
hear me, who am of uncircumcised lips? And
Jehovah spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, and gave them a charge unto the
children of Israel, and unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring the children
of Israel out of the land of Egypt.
These are the heads of their fathers' houses.
The sons of Reuben the first-born of Israel: Hanoch, and Pallu, Hezron,
and Carmi; these are the families of Reuben. And
the sons of Simeon: Jemuel, and Jamin, and Ohad, and Jachin, and Zohar,
and Shaul the son of a Canaanitish woman; these are the families of
Simeon. And these are the names of the sons of
Levi according to their generations: Gershon, and Kohath, and Merari; and
the years of the life of Levi were a hundred thirty and seven years.
The sons of Gershon: Libni and Shimei, according
to their families. And the sons of Kohath:
Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel; and the years of the life of
Kohath were a hundred thirty and three years.
And the sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. These
are the families of the Levites according to their generations.
And Amram took him Jochebed his father's sister
to wife; and she bare him Aaron and Moses: and the years of the life of
Amram were a hundred and thirty and seven years.
And the sons of Izhar: Korah, and Nepheg, and
Zichri. And the sons of Uzziel: Mishael, and
Elzaphan, and Sithri. And Aaron took him
Elisheba, the daughter of Amminadab, the sister of Nahshon, to wife; and
she bare him Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
And the sons of Korah: Assir, and Elkanah, and
Abiasaph; these are the families of the Korahites.
And Eleazar Aaron's son took him one of the
daughters of Putiel to wife; and she bare him Phinehas. These are the
heads of the fathers' houses of the Levites according to their
families. These are that Aaron and Moses, to
whom Jehovah said, Bring out the children of Israel from the land of Egypt
according to their hosts. These are they that
spake to Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring out the children of Israel from
Egypt: these are that Moses and Aaron.
And it came to pass on the day when Jehovah
spake unto Moses in the land of Egypt, that
Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying, I am Jehovah: speak thou unto Pharaoh
king of Egypt all that I speak unto thee. And
Moses said before Jehovah, Behold, I am of uncircumcised lips, and how
shall Pharaoh hearken unto me?
And Jehovah said unto Moses, See, I have made
thee as God to Pharaoh; and Aaron thy brother shall be thy prophet.
Thou will speak all that I command thee; and
Aaron thy brother shall speak unto Pharaoh, that he let the children of
Israel go out of his land. And I will harden
Pharaoh's heart, and multiply my signs and my wonders in the land of
Egypt. But Pharaoh will not hearken unto you, and
I will lay my hand upon Egypt, and bring forth my hosts, my people the
children of Israel, out of the land of Egypt by great judgments.
And the Egyptians shall know that I am Jehovah,
when I stretch forth my hand upon Egypt, and bring out the children of
Israel from among them. And Moses and Aaron did
so; as Jehovah commanded them, so did they. And
Moses was fourscore years old, and Aaron fourscore and three years old,
when they spake unto Pharaoh.
And Jehovah spake unto Moses and unto Aaron,
saying, When Pharaoh shall speak unto you,
saying, Show a wonder for you; then thou will say unto Aaron, Take thy
rod, and cast it down before Pharaoh, that it become a serpent.
And Moses and Aaron went in unto Pharaoh, and
they did so, as Jehovah had commanded: and Aaron cast down his rod before
Pharaoh and before his servants, and it became a serpent.
Then Pharaoh also called for the wise men and
the sorcerers: and they also, the magicians of Egypt, did in like manner
with their enchantments. For they cast down
every man his rod, and they became serpents: but Aaron's rod swallowed up
their rods. And Pharaoh's heart was hardened,
and he hearkened not unto them; as Jehovah had spoken.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Pharaoh's heart is
stubborn, he refuseth to let the people go. Get
thee unto Pharaoh in the morning; lo, he goeth out unto the water; and
thou will stand by the river's brink to meet him; and the rod which was
turned to a serpent will thou take in thy hand.
And thou will say unto him, Jehovah, the God of
the Hebrews, hath sent me unto thee, saying, Let my people go, that they
may serve me in the wilderness: and, behold, hitherto thou hast not
hearkened. Thus says Jehovah, In this thou
will know that I am Jehovah: behold, I will smite with the rod that is in
my hand upon the waters which are in the river, and they shall be turned
to blood. And the fish that are in the river
shall die, and the river shall become foul; and the Egyptians shall loathe
to drink water from the river. And Jehovah said
unto Moses, Say unto Aaron, Take thy rod, and stretch out thy hand over
the waters of Egypt, over their rivers, over their streams, and over their
pools, and over all their ponds of water, that they may become blood; and
there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, both in vessels of
wood and in vessels of stone.
And Moses and Aaron did so, as Jehovah
commanded; and he lifted up the rod, and smote the waters that were in the
river, in the sight of Pharaoh, and in the sight of his servants; and all
the waters that were in the river were turned to blood.
And the fish that were in the river died; and
the river became foul, and the Egyptians could not drink water from the
river; and the blood was throughout all the land of Egypt.
And the magicians of Egypt did in like manner
with their enchantments: and Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and he
hearkened not unto them; as Jehovah had spoken.
And Pharaoh turned and went into his house,
neither did he lay even this to heart. And all
the Egyptians digged round about the river for water to drink; for they
could not drink of the water of the river. And
seven days were fulfilled, after that Jehovah had smitten the river.
And Jehovah spake unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh,
and say unto him, Thus says Jehovah, Let my people go, that they may
serve me. And if thou refuse to let them go,
behold, I will smite all thy borders with frogs:
and the river shall swarm with frogs, which shall
go up and come into thy house, and into thy bedchamber, and upon thy bed,
and into the house of thy servants, and upon thy people, and into thine
ovens, and into thy kneading-troughs: and the
frogs shall come up both upon thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy
servants. And Jehovah said unto Moses, Say unto
Aaron, Stretch forth thy hand with thy rod over the rivers, over the
streams, and over the pools, and cause frogs to come up upon the land of
Egypt. And Aaron stretched out his hand over the
waters of Egypt; and the frogs came up, and covered the land of Egypt.
And the magicians did in like manner with their
enchantments, and brought up frogs upon the land of Egypt.
Then Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron, and
said, Entreat Jehovah, that he take away the frogs from me, and from my
people; and I will let the people go, that they may sacrifice unto
Jehovah. And Moses said unto Pharaoh, Have thou
this glory over me: against what time shall I entreat for thee, and for
thy servants, and for thy people, that the frogs be destroyed from thee
and thy houses, and remain in the river only?
And he said, Against to-morrow. And he said, Be
it according to thy word; that thou mayest know that there is none like
unto Jehovah our God. And the frogs shall depart
from thee, and from thy houses, and from thy servants, and from thy
people; they shall remain in the river only. And
Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh: and Moses cried unto Jehovah
concerning the frogs which he had brought upon Pharaoh.
And Jehovah did according to the word of Moses;
and the frogs died out of the houses, out of the courts, and out of the
fields. And they gathered them together in
heaps; and the land stank. But when Pharaoh saw
that there was respite, he hardened his heart, and hearkened not unto
them, as Jehovah had spoken.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Say unto Aaron,
Stretch out thy rod, and smite the dust of the earth, that is may become
lice throughout all the land of Egypt. And they
did so; and Aaron stretched out his hand with his rod, and smote the dust
of the earth, and there were lice upon man, and upon beast; all the dust
of the earth became lice throughout all the land of Egypt.
And the magicians did so with their enchantments
to bring forth lice, but they could not: and there were lice upon man, and
upon beast. Then the magicians said unto
Pharaoh, This is the finger of God: and Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and
he hearkened not unto them; as Jehovah had spoken.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Rise up early in
the morning, and stand before Pharaoh; lo, he cometh forth to the water;
and say unto him, Thus says Jehovah, Let my people go, that they may
serve me. Else, if thou wilt not let my people
go, behold, I will send swarms of flies upon thee, and upon they servants,
and upon thy people, and into thy houses: and the houses of the Egyptians
shall be full of swarms of flies, and also the ground whereon they are.
And I will set apart in that day the land of
Goshen, in which my people dwell, that no swarms of flies shall be there;
to the end thou mayest know that I am Jehovah in the midst of the earth.
And I will put a division between my people and
thy people: by to-morrow shall this sign be. And
Jehovah did so; and there came grievous swarms of flies into the house of
Pharaoh, and into his servants' houses: and in all the land of Egypt the
land was corrupted by reason of the swarms of flies.
And Pharaoh called for Moses and for Aaron, and
said, Go ye, sacrifice to your God in the land.
And Moses said, It is not meet so to do; for we
shall sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians to Jehovah our God: lo,
shall we sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians before their eyes, and
will they not stone us? We will go three days'
journey into the wilderness, and sacrifice to Jehovah our God, as he shall
command us. And Pharaoh said, I will let you go,
that ye may sacrifice to Jehovah your God in the wilderness; only ye shall
not go very far away: entreat for me. And Moses
said, Behold, I go out from thee, and I will entreat Jehovah that the
swarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his
people, to-morrow: only let not Pharaoh deal deceitfully any more in not
letting the people go to sacrifice to Jehovah.
And Moses went out from Pharaoh, and entreated
Jehovah. And Jehovah did according to the word
of Moses; and he removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his
servants, and from his people; there remained not one.
And Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also,
and he did not let the people go.
Then Jehovah said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh,
and tell him, Thus says Jehovah, the God of the Hebrews, Let my people
go, that they may serve me. For if thou refuse to
let them go, and wilt hold them still, behold,
the hand of Jehovah is upon thy cattle which are in the field, upon the
horses, upon the asses, upon the camels, upon the herds, and upon the
flocks: there shall be a very grievous murrain.
And Jehovah shall make a distinction between the
cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt; and there shall nothing die of
all that belongeth to the children of Israel. And
Jehovah appointed a set time, saying, To-morrow Jehovah shall do this
thing in the land. And Jehovah did that thing on
the morrow; and all the cattle of Egypt died; but of the cattle of the
children of Israel died not one. And Pharaoh
sent, and, behold, there was not so much as one of the cattle of the
Israelites dead. But the heart of Pharaoh was stubborn, and he did not let
the people go.
And Jehovah said unto Moses and unto Aaron, Take
to you handfuls of ashes of the furnace, and let Moses sprinkle it toward
heaven in the sight of Pharaoh. And it shall
become small dust over all the land of Egypt, and shall be a boil breaking
forth with blains upon man and upon beast, throughout all the land of
Egypt. And they took ashes of the furnace, and
stood before Pharaoh; and Moses sprinkled it up toward heaven; and it
became a boil breaking forth with blains upon man and upon beast.
And the magicians could not stand before Moses
because of the boils; for the boils were upon the magicians, and upon all
the Egyptians. And Jehovah hardened the heart of
Pharaoh, and he hearkened not unto them, as Jehovah had spoken unto Moses.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Rise up early in
the morning, and stand before Pharaoh, and say unto him, Thus says
Jehovah, the God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.
For I will this time send all my plagues upon
thy heart, and upon thy servants, and upon thy people; that thou mayest
know that there is none like me in all the earth.
For now I had put forth my hand, and smitten
thee and thy people with pestilence, and thou hadst been cut off from the
earth: but in very deed for this cause have I
made thee to stand, to show thee my power, and that my name may be
declared throughout all the earth. As yet
exaltest thou thyself against my people, that thou wilt not let them go?
Behold, to-morrow about this time I will cause
it to rain a very grievous hail, such as hath not been in Egypt since the
day it was founded even until now. Now therefore
send, hasten in thy cattle and all that thou hast in the field; for
every man and beast that shall be found in the field, and shall not be
brought home, the hail shall come down upon them, and they shall die.
He that feared the word of Jehovah among the
servants of Pharaoh made his servants and his cattle flee into the houses.
And he that regarded not the word of Jehovah
left his servants and his cattle in the field.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Stretch forth thy
hand toward heaven, that there may be hail in all the land of Egypt, upon
man, and upon beast, and upon every herb of the field, throughout the land
of Egypt. And Moses stretched forth his rod
toward heaven: and Jehovah sent thunder and hail, and fire ran down unto
the earth; and Jehovah rained hail upon the land of Egypt.
So there was hail, and fire mingled with the
hail, very grievous, such as had not been in all the land of Egypt since
it became a nation. And the hail smote
throughout all the land of Egypt all that was in the field, both man and
beast; and the hail smote every herb of the field, and brake every tree of
the field. Only in the land of Goshen, where the
children of Israel were, was there no hail.
And Pharaoh sent, and called for Moses and
Aaron, and said unto them, I have sinned this time: Jehovah is righteous,
and I and my people are wicked. Entreat Jehovah;
for there hath been enough of these mighty thunderings and hail;
and I will let you go, and ye shall stay no longer.
And Moses said unto him, As soon as I am gone
out of the city, I will spread abroad my hands unto Jehovah; the thunders
shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail; that thou mayest know
that the earth is Jehovah's. But as for thee and
thy servants, I know that ye will not yet fear Jehovah God.
And the flax and the barley were smitten: for
the barley was in the ear, and the flax was in bloom.
But the wheat and the spelt were not smitten:
for they were not grown up. And Moses went out
of the city from Pharaoh, and spread abroad his hands unto Jehovah: and
the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth.
And when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail
and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart,
he and his servants. And the heart of Pharaoh
was hardened, and he did not let the children of Israel go, as Jehovah had
spoken by Moses.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh:
for I have hardened his heart, and the heart of his servants, that I may
show these my signs in the midst of them, and
that thou mayest tell in the ears of thy son, and of thy son's son, what
things I have wrought upon Egypt, and my signs which I have done among
them; that ye may know that I am Jehovah. And
Moses and Aaron went in unto Pharaoh, and said unto him, Thus says
Jehovah, the God of the Hebrews, How long wilt thou refuse to humble
thyself before me? let my people go, that they may serve me.
Else, if thou refuse to let my people go,
behold, to-morrow will I bring locusts into thy border:
and they shall cover the face of the earth, so
that one shall not be able to see the earth: and they shall eat the
residue of that which is escaped, which remaineth unto you from the hail,
and shall eat every tree which groweth for you out of the field:
and thy houses shall be filled, and the houses
of all thy servants, and the houses of all the Egyptians; as neither thy
fathers nor thy fathers' fathers have seen, since the day that they were
upon the earth unto this day. And he turned, and went out from Pharaoh.
And Pharaoh's servants said unto him, How long
shall this man be a snare unto us? let the men go, that they may serve
Jehovah their God: knowest thou not yet that Egypt is destroyed?
And Moses and Aaron were brought again unto
Pharaoh: and he said unto them, Go, serve Jehovah your God; but who are
they that shall go? And Moses said, We will go
with our young and with our old; with our sons and with our daughters,
with our flocks and with our herds will we go; for we must hold a feast
unto Jehovah. And he said unto them, So be
Jehovah with you, as I will let you go, and your little ones: look to it;
for evil is before you. Not so: go now ye that
are men, and serve Jehovah; for that is what ye desire. And they were
driven out from Pharaoh's presence.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Stretch out thy
hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, that they may come up upon
the land of Egypt, and eat every herb of the land, even all that the hail
hath left. And Moses stretched forth his rod
over the land of Egypt, and Jehovah brought an east wind upon the land all
that day, and all the night; and when it was morning, the east wind
brought the locusts. And the locusts went up
over all the land of Egypt, and rested in all the borders of Egypt; very
grievous were they; before them there were no such locusts as they,
neither after them shall be such. For they
covered the face of the whole earth, so that the land was darkened; and
they did eat every herb of the land, and all the fruit of the trees which
the hail had left: and there remained not any green thing, either tree or
herb of the field, through all the land of Egypt.
Then Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron in
haste; and he said, I have sinned against Jehovah your God, and against
you. Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin
only this once, and entreat Jehovah your God, that he may take away from
me this death only. And he went out from
Pharaoh, and entreated Jehovah. And Jehovah
turned an exceeding strong west wind, which took up the locusts, and drove
them into the Red Sea; there remained not one locust in all the border of
Egypt. But Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart,
and he did not let the children of Israel go.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Stretch out thy
hand toward heaven, that there may be darkness over the land of Egypt,
even darkness which may be felt. And Moses
stretched forth his hand toward heaven; and there was a thick darkness in
all the land of Egypt three days; they saw not
one another, neither rose any one from his place for three days: but all
the children of Israel had light in their dwellings.
And Pharaoh called unto Moses, and said, Go ye,
serve Jehovah; only let your flocks and your herds be stayed: let your
little ones also go with you. And Moses said,
Thou must also give into our hand sacrifices and burnt-offerings, that we
may sacrifice unto Jehovah our God. Our cattle
also shall go with us; there shall not a hoof be left behind: for thereof
must we take to serve Jehovah our God; and we know not with what we must
serve Jehovah, until we come thither. But
Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let them go.
And Pharaoh said unto him, Get thee from me,
take heed to thyself, see my face no more; for in the day thou seest my
face thou will die. And Moses said, Thou hast
spoken well. I will see thy face again no more.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Yet one plague more
will I bring upon Pharaoh, and upon Egypt; afterwards he will let you go
hence: when he shall let you go, he shall surely thrust you out hence
altogether. Speak now in the ears of the people,
and let them ask every man of his neighbor, and every woman of her
neighbor, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold.
And Jehovah gave the people favor in the sight
of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of
Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.
And Moses said, Thus says Jehovah, About
midnight will I go out into the midst of Egypt:
and all the first-born in the land of Egypt
shall die, from the first-born of Pharaoh that sitteth upon his throne,
even unto the first-born of the maid-servant that is behind the mill; and
all the first-born of cattle. And there shall be
a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as there hath not been,
nor shall be any more. But against any of the
children of Israel shall not a dog move his tongue, against man or beast:
that ye may know how that Jehovah doth make a distinction between the
Egyptians and Israel. And all these thy servants
shall come down unto me, and bow down themselves unto me, saying, Get thee
out, and all the people that follow thee: and after that I will go out.
And he went out from Pharaoh in hot anger.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Pharaoh will not
hearken unto you; that my wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.
And Moses and Aaron did all these wonders
before Pharaoh: and Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let
the children of Israel go out of his land.
And Jehovah spake unto Moses and Aaron in the
land of Egypt, saying, This month shall be unto
you the beginning of months: it shall be the first month of the year to
you. Speak ye unto all the congregation of
Israel, saying, In the tenth day of this month they shall take to
them every man a lamb, according to their fathers' houses, a lamb for a
household: and if the household be too little
for a lamb, then shall he and his neighbor next unto his house take one
according to the number of the souls; according to every man's eating ye
shall make your count for the lamb. Your lamb
shall be without blemish, a male a year old: ye shall take it from the
sheep, or from the goats: and ye shall keep it
until the fourteenth day of the same month; and the whole assembly of the
congregation of Israel shall kill it at even.
And they shall take of the blood, and put it on
the two side-posts and on the lintel, upon the houses wherein they shall
eat it. And they shall eat the flesh in that
night, roast with fire, and unleavened bread; with bitter herbs they shall
eat it. Eat not of it raw, nor boiled at all
with water, but roast with fire; its head with its legs and with the
inwards thereof. And ye shall let nothing of it
remain until the morning; but that which remaineth of it until the morning
ye shall burn with fire. And thus shall ye eat
it: with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in
your hand; and ye shall eat it in haste: it is Jehovah's passover.
For I will go through the land of Egypt in that
night, and will smite all the first-born in the land of Egypt, both man
and beast; and against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I
am Jehovah. And the blood shall be to you for a
token upon the houses where ye are: and when I see the blood, I will pass
over you, and there shall no plague be upon you to destroy you, when I
smite the land of Egypt. And this day shall be
unto you for a memorial, and ye shall keep it a feast to Jehovah:
throughout your generations ye shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for
ever.
Seven days shall ye eat unleavened bread; even
the first day ye shall put away leaven out of your houses: for whosoever
eateth leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul
shall be cut off from Israel. And in the first
day there shall be to you a holy convocation, and in the seventh day a
holy convocation; no manner of work shall be done in them, save that which
every man must eat, that only may be done by you.
And ye shall observe the feast of
unleavened bread; for in this selfsame day have I brought your hosts out
of the land of Egypt: therefore shall ye observe this day throughout your
generations by an ordinance for ever. In the
first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, ye shall
eat unleavened bread, until the one and twentieth day of the month at
even. Seven days shall there be no leaven found
in your houses: for whosoever eateth that which is leavened, that soul
shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he be a
sojourner, or one that is born in the land. Ye
shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations shall ye eat
unleavened bread.
Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel,
and said unto them, Draw out, and take you lambs according to your
families, and kill the passover. And ye shall
take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and
strike the lintel and the two side-posts with the blood that is in the
basin; and none of you shall go out of the door of his house until the
morning. For Jehovah will pass through to smite
the Egyptians; and when he seeth the blood upon the lintel, and on the two
side-posts, Jehovah will pass over the door, and will not suffer the
destroyer to come in unto your houses to smite you.
And ye shall observe this thing for an
ordinance to thee and to thy sons for ever. And
it shall come to pass, when ye are come to the land which Jehovah will
give you, according as he hath promised, that ye shall keep this service.
And it shall come to pass, when your children
shall say unto you, What mean ye by this service?
that ye shall say, It is the sacrifice of
Jehovah's passover, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel
in Egypt, when he smote the Egyptians, and delivered our houses. And the
people bowed the head and worshipped. And the
children of Israel went and did so; as Jehovah had commanded Moses and
Aaron, so did they.
And it came to pass at midnight, that Jehovah
smote all the first-born in the land of Egypt, from the first-born of
Pharaoh that sat on his throne unto the first-born of the captive that was
in the dungeon; and all the first-born of cattle.
And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he, and all
his servants, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in Egypt,
for there was not a house where there was not one dead.
And he called for Moses and Aaron by night, and
said, Rise up, get you forth from among my people, both ye and the
children of Israel; and go, serve Jehovah, as ye have said.
Take both your flocks and your herds, as ye
have said, and be gone; and bless me also. And
the Egyptians were urgent upon the people, to send them out of the land in
haste; for they said, We are all dead men. And
the people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneading-troughs
being bound up in their clothes upon their shoulders.
And the children of Israel did according to the
word of Moses; and they asked of the Egyptians jewels of silver, and
jewels of gold, and raiment. And Jehovah gave
the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have
what they asked. And they despoiled the Egyptians.
And the children of Israel journeyed from
Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot that were men,
besides children. And a mixed multitude went up
also with them; and flocks, and herds, even very much cattle.
And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough
which they brought forth out of Egypt; for it was not leavened, because
they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they
prepared for themselves any victuals. Now the
time that the children of Israel dwelt in Egypt was four hundred and
thirty years. And it came to pass at the end of
four hundred and thirty years, even the selfsame day it came to pass, that
all the hosts of Jehovah went out from the land of Egypt.
It is a night to be much observed unto Jehovah
for bringing them out from the land of Egypt: this is that night of
Jehovah, to be much observed of all the children of Israel throughout
their generations.
And Jehovah said unto Moses and Aaron, This is
the ordinance of the passover: there shall no foreigner eat thereof;
but every man's servant that is bought for
money, when thou hast circumcised him, then shall he eat thereof.
A sojourner and a hired servant shall not eat
thereof. In one house shall it be eaten; thou
will not carry forth aught of the flesh abroad out of the house; neither
shall ye break a bone thereof. All the
congregation of Israel shall keep it. And when
a stranger shall sojourn with thee, and will keep the passover to Jehovah,
let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and keep it;
and he shall be as one that is born in the land: but no uncircumcised
person shall eat thereof. One law shall be to
him that is home-born, and unto the stranger that sojourneth among you.
Thus did all the children of Israel; as Jehovah
commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they. And it
came to pass the selfsame day, that Jehovah did bring the children of
Israel out of the land of Egypt by their hosts.
And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,
Sanctify unto me all the first-born, whatsoever
openeth the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of beast:
it is mine.
And Moses said unto the people, Remember this
day, in which ye came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by
strength of hand Jehovah brought you out from this place: there shall no
leavened bread be eaten. This day ye go forth in
the month Abib. And it shall be, when Jehovah
shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the
Amorite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, which he sware unto thy fathers
to give thee, a land flowing with milk and honey, that thou will keep
this service in this month. Seven days thou
will eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to
Jehovah. Unleavened bread shall be eaten
throughout the seven days; and there shall no leavened bread be seen with
thee, neither shall there be leaven seen with thee, in all thy borders.
And thou will tell thy son in that day, saying,
It is because of that which Jehovah did for me when I came forth out of
Egypt. And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon
thy hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the law of Jehovah
may be in thy mouth: for with a strong hand hath Jehovah brought thee out
of Egypt. Thou will therefore keep this
ordinance in its season from year to year.
And it shall be, when Jehovah shall bring thee
into the land of the Canaanite, as he sware unto thee and to thy fathers,
and shall give it thee, that thou will set
apart unto Jehovah all that openeth the womb, and every firstling which
thou hast that cometh of a beast; the males shall be Jehovah's.
And every firstling of an ass thou will redeem
with a lamb; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou will break its
neck: and all the first-born of man among thy sons will thou redeem.
And it shall be, when thy son asketh thee in
time to come, saying, What is this? that thou will say unto him, By
strength of hand Jehovah brought us out from Egypt, from the house of
bondage: and it came to pass, when Pharaoh
would hardly let us go, that Jehovah slew all the first-born in the land
of Egypt, both the first-born of man, and the first-born of beast:
therefore I sacrifice to Jehovah all that openeth the womb, being males;
but all the first-born of my sons I redeem. And
it shall be for a sign upon thy hand, and for frontlets between thine
eyes: for by strength of hand Jehovah brought us forth out of Egypt.
And it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the
people go, that God led them not by the way of the land of the
Philistines, although that was near; for God said, Lest peradventure the
people repent when they see war, and they return to Egypt:
but God led the people about, by the way of the
wilderness by the Red Sea: and the children of Israel went up armed out of
the land of Egypt. And Moses took the bones of
Joseph with him: for he had straitly sworn the children of Israel, saying,
God will surely visit you; and ye shall carry up my bones away hence with
you. And they took their journey from Succoth,
and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness.
And Jehovah went before them by day in a pillar
of cloud, to lead them the way, and by night in a pillar of fire, to give
them light, that they might go by day and by night:
the pillar of cloud by day, and the pillar of
fire by night, departed not from before the people.
And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,
Speak unto the children of Israel, that they
turn back and encamp before Pihahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, before
Baal-zephon: over against it shall ye encamp by the sea.
And Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel,
They are entangled in the land, the wilderness hath shut them in.
And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he shall
follow after them; and I will get me honor upon Pharaoh, and upon all his
host: and the Egyptians shall know that I am Jehovah. And they did so.
And it was told the king of Egypt that the
people were fled: and the heart of Pharaoh and of his servants was changed
towards the people, and they said, What is this we have done, that we have
let Israel go from serving us? And he made ready
his chariot, and took his people with him: and
he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt, and
captains over all of them. And Jehovah hardened
the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued after the children of
Israel: for the children of Israel went out with a high hand.
And the Egyptians pursued after them, all the
horses and chariots of Pharaoh, and his horsemen, and his army, and
overtook them encamping by the sea, beside Pihahiroth, before Baal-zephon.
And when Pharaoh drew nigh, the children of
Israel lifted up their eyes, and, behold, the Egyptians were marching
after them; and they were sore afraid: and the children of Israel cried
out unto Jehovah. And they said unto Moses,
Because there were no graves in Egypt, hast thou taken us away to die in
the wilderness? wherefore hast thou dealt thus with us, to bring us forth
out of Egypt? Is not this the word that we
spake unto thee in Egypt, saying, Let us alone, that we may serve the
Egyptians? For it were better for us to serve the Egyptians, than that we
should die in the wilderness. And Moses said
unto the people, Fear ye not, stand still, and see the salvation of
Jehovah, which he will work for you to-day: for the Egyptians whom ye have
seen to-day, ye shall see them again no more for ever.
Jehovah will fight for you, and ye shall hold
your peace.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Wherefore criest
thou unto me? speak unto the children of Israel, that they go forward.
And lift thou up thy rod, and stretch out thy
hand over the sea, and divide it: and the children of Israel shall go into
the midst of the sea on dry ground. And I,
behold, I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians, and they shall go in
after them: and I will get me honor upon Pharaoh, and upon all his host,
upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen. And
the Egyptians shall know that I am Jehovah, when I have gotten me honor
upon Pharaoh, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.
And the angel of God, who went before the camp
of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud removed
from before them, and stood behind them: and it
came between the camp of Egypt and the camp of Israel; and there was the
cloud and the darkness, yet gave it light by night: and the one came not
near the other all the night.
And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea;
and Jehovah caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all the
night, and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
And the children of Israel went into the midst
of the sea upon the dry ground: and the waters were a wall unto them on
their right hand, and on their left. And the
Egyptians pursued, and went in after them into the midst of the sea, all
Pharaoh's horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.
And it came to pass in the morning watch, that
Jehovah looked forth upon the host of the Egyptians through the pillar of
fire and of cloud, and discomfited the host of the Egyptians.
And he took off their chariot wheels, and they
drove them heavily; so that the Egyptians said, Let us flee from the face
of Israel; for Jehovah fighteth for them against the Egyptians.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Stretch out thy
hand over the sea, that the waters may come again upon the Egyptians, upon
their chariots, and upon their horsemen. And
Moses stretched forth his hand over the sea, and the sea returned to its
strength when the morning appeared; and the Egyptians fled against it; and
Jehovah overthrew the Egyptians in the midst of the sea.
And the waters returned, and covered the
chariots, and the horsemen, even all the host of Pharaoh that went in
after them into the sea; there remained not so much as one of them.
But the children of Israel walked upon dry land
in the midst of the sea; and the waters were a wall unto them on their
right hand, and on their left. Thus Jehovah
saved Israel that day out of the hand of the Egyptians; and Israel saw the
Egyptians dead upon the sea-shore. And Israel
saw the great work which Jehovah did upon the Egyptians, and the people
feared Jehovah: and they believed in Jehovah, and in his servant Moses.
Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this
song unto Jehovah, and spake, saying,
I will sing unto Jehovah, for he hath triumphed gloriously:
The horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.
Jehovah is my strength and song,
And he is become my salvation:
This is my God, and I will praise him;
My father's God, and I will exalt him.
Jehovah is a man of war:
Jehovah is his name.
Pharaoh's chariots and his host hath he cast
into the sea;
And his chosen captains are sunk in the Red Sea.
The deeps cover them:
They went down into the depths like a stone.
Thy right hand, O Jehovah, is glorious in power,
Thy right hand, O Jehovah, dasheth in pieces the enemy.
And in the greatness of thine excellency thou
overthrowest them that rise up against thee: Thou sendest forth thy wrath,
it consumeth them as stubble.
And with the blast of thy nostrils the waters
were piled up,
The floods stood upright as a heap;
The deeps were congealed in the heart of the sea.
The enemy said, I will pursue, I will overtake,
I will divide the spoil;
My desire shall be satisfied upon them;
I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy them.
Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered
them:
They sank as lead in the mighty waters.
Who is like unto thee, O Jehovah, among the
gods?
Who is like thee, glorious in holiness,
Fearful in praises, doing wonders?
Thou stretchedst out thy right hand,
The earth swallowed them.
Thou in thy lovingkindness hast led the people
that thou hast redeemed:
Thou hast guided them in thy strength to thy holy habitation.
The peoples have heard, they tremble:
Pangs have taken hold on the inhabitants of Philistia.
Then were the chiefs of Edom dismayed;
The mighty men of Moab, trembling taketh hold upon them:
All the inhabitants of Canaan are melted away.
Terror and dread falleth upon them;
By the greatness of thine arm they are as still as a stone;
Till thy people pass over, O Jehovah,
Till the people pass over that thou hast purchased.
Thou wilt bring them in, and plant them in the
mountain of thine inheritance,
The place, O Jehovah, which thou hast made for thee to dwell in,
The sanctuary, O Lord, which thy hands have established.
Jehovah shall reign for ever and ever.
For the horses of Pharaoh went in with his
chariots and with his horsemen into the sea, and Jehovah brought back the
waters of the sea upon them; but the children of Israel walked on dry land
in the midst of the sea. And Miriam the
prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the
women went out after her with timbrels and with dances.
And Miriam answered them,
Sing ye to Jehovah, for he hath triumphed gloriously;
The horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.
And Moses led Israel onward from the Red Sea,
and they went out into the wilderness of Shur; and they went three days in
the wilderness, and found no water. And when
they came to Marah, they could not drink of the waters of Marah, for they
were bitter: therefore the name of it was called Marah.
And the people murmured against Moses, saying,
What shall we drink? An he cried unto Jehovah;
And Jehovah showed him a tree, and he cast it into the waters, and the
waters were made sweet. There he made for them a statute and an ordinance,
and there he proved them; and he said, If thou
wilt diligently hearken to the voice of Jehovah thy God, and wilt do that
which is right in his eyes, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and
keep all his statutes, I will put none of the diseases upon thee, which I
have put upon the Egyptians: for I am Jehovah that healeth thee.
And they came to Elim, where were twelve
springs of water, and threescore and ten palm-trees: and they encamped
there by the waters.
And they took their journey from Elim, and all
the congregation of the children of Israel came unto the wilderness of
Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second
month after their departing out of the land of Egypt.
And the whole congregation of the children of
Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron in the wilderness:
and the children of Israel said unto them, Would
that we had died by the hand of Jehovah in the land of Egypt, when we sat
by the flesh-pots, when we did eat bread to the full; for ye have brought
us forth into this wilderness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.
Then said Jehovah unto Moses, Behold, I will
rain bread from heaven for you; and the people shall go out and gather a
day's portion every day, that I may prove them, whether they will walk in
my law, or not. And it shall come to pass on the
sixth day, that they shall prepare that which they bring in, and it shall
be twice as much as they gather daily. And Moses
and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel, At even, then ye shall
know that Jehovah hath brought you out from the land of Egypt;
and in the morning, then ye shall see the glory
of Jehovah; for that he heareth your murmurings against Jehovah: and what
are we, that ye murmur against us? And Moses
said, This shall be, when Jehovah shall give you in the evening
flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that Jehovah
heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against him: and what are we? your
murmurings are not against us, but against Jehovah.
And Moses said unto Aaron, Say unto all the
congregation of the children of Israel, Come near before Jehovah; for he
hath heard your murmurings. And it came to
pass, as Aaron spake unto the whole congregation of the children of
Israel, that they looked toward the wilderness, and, behold, the glory of
Jehovah appeared in the cloud. And Jehovah
spake unto Moses, saying, I have heard the
murmurings of the children of Israel: speak unto them, saying, At even ye
shall eat flesh, and in the morning ye shall be filled with bread: and ye
shall know that I am Jehovah your God.
And it came to pass at even, that the quails
came up, and covered the camp: and in the morning the dew lay round about
the camp. And when the dew that lay was gone
up, behold, upon the face of the wilderness a small round thing, small as
the hoar-frost on the ground. And when the
children of Israel saw it, they said one to another, What is it? For they
knew not what it was. And Moses said unto them, It is the bread which
Jehovah hath given you to eat. This is the
thing which Jehovah hath commanded, Gather ye of it every man according to
his eating; an omer a head, according to the number of your persons, shall
ye take it, every man for them that are in his tent.
And the children of Israel did so, and gathered
some more, some less. And when they measured it
with an omer, he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered
little had no lack; they gathered every man according to his eating.
And Moses said unto them, Let no man leave of
it till the morning. Notwithstanding they
hearkened not unto Moses; but some of them left of it until the morning,
and it bred worms, and became foul: and Moses was wroth with them.
And they gathered it morning by morning, every
man according to his eating: and when the sun waxed hot, it melted.
And it came to pass, that on the sixth day they
gathered twice as much bread, two omers for each one: and all the rulers
of the congregation came and told Moses. And he
said unto them, This is that which Jehovah hath spoken, Tomorrow is a
solemn rest, a holy sabbath unto Jehovah: bake that which ye will bake,
and boil that which ye will boil; and all that remaineth over lay up for
you to be kept until the morning. And they laid
it up till the morning, as Moses bade: and it did not become foul, neither
was there any worm therein. And Moses said, Eat
that to-day; for to-day is a sabbath unto Jehovah: to-day ye shall not
find it in the field. Six days ye shall gather
it; but on the seventh day is the sabbath, in it there shall be none.
And it came to pass on the seventh day, that
there went out some of the people to gather, and they found none.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, How long refuse ye
to keep my commandments and my laws? See, for
that Jehovah hath given you the sabbath, therefore he giveth you on the
sixth day the bread of two days; abide ye every man in his place, let no
man go out of his place on the seventh day. So
the people rested on the seventh day.
And the house of Israel called the name thereof
Manna: and it was like coriander seed, white; and the taste of it was like
wafers made with honey. And Moses said,
This is the thing which Jehovah hath commanded, Let an omerful of it be
kept throughout your generations, that they may see the bread wherewith I
fed you in the wilderness, when I brought you forth from the land of
Egypt. And Moses said unto Aaron, Take a pot,
and put an omerful of manna therein, and lay it up before Jehovah, to be
kept throughout your generations. As Jehovah
commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.
And the children of Israel did eat the manna
forty years, until they came to a land inhabited; they did eat the manna,
until they came unto the borders of the land of Canaan.
Now an omer is the tenth part of an ephah.
And all the congregation of the children of
Israel journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, by their journeys, according
to the commandment of Jehovah, and encamped in Rephidim: and there was no
water for the people to drink. Wherefore the
people stove with Moses, and said, Give us water that we may drink. And
Moses said unto them, Why strive ye with me? Wherefore do ye tempt
Jehovah? And the people thirsted there for
water; and the people murmured against Moses, and said, Wherefore hast
thou brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our
cattle with thirst? And Moses cried unto
Jehovah, saying, What shall I do unto this people? They are almost ready
to stone me. And Jehovah said unto Moses, Pass
on before the people, and take with thee of the elders of Israel; and they
rod, wherewith thou smotest the river, take in thy hand, and go.
Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the
rock in Horeb; and thou will smite the rock, and there shall come water
out of it, that the people may drink. And Moses did so in the sight of the
elders of Israel. And he called the name of the
place Massah, and Meribah, because of the striving of the children of
Israel, and because they tempted Jehovah, saying, Is Jehovah among us, or
not?
Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in
Rephidim. And Moses said unto Joshua, Choose us
out men, and go out, fight with Amalek: to-morrow I will stand on the top
of the hill with the rod of God in my hand. So
Joshua did as Moses had said to him, and fought with Amalek: and Moses,
Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill.
And it came to pass, when Moses held up his
hand, that Israel prevailed; and when he let down his hand, Amalek
prevailed. But Moses' hands were heavy; and
they took a stone, and put it under him, and he sat thereon; and Aaron and
Hur stayed up his hands, the one on the one side, and the other on the
other side; And his hands were steady until the going down of the sun.
And Joshua discomfited Amalek and his people
with the edge of the sword. And Jehovah said
unto Moses, Write this for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the
ears of Joshua: that I will utterly blot out the remembrance of Amalek
from under heaven. And Moses built an altar,
and called the name of it Jehovah-nissi; And he
said, Jehovah hath sworn: Jehovah will have war with Amalek from
generation to generation.
Now Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses'
father-in-law, heard of all that God had done for Moses, and for Israel
his people, how that Jehovah had brought Israel out of Egypt.
And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, took Zipporah,
Moses' wife, after he had sent her away, and her
two sons; of whom the name of the one was Gershom; for he said, I have
been a sojourner in a foreign land: and the name
of the other was Eliezer; for he said, The God of my father was my
help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh.
And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his
sons and his wife unto Moses into the wilderness where he was encamped, at
the mount of God: and he said unto Moses, I, thy
father-in-law Jethro, am come unto thee, and thy wife, and her two sons
with her. And Moses went out to meet his
father-in-law, and did obeisance, and kissed him: and they asked each
other of their welfare; and they came into the tent.
And Moses told his father-in-law all that
Jehovah had done unto Pharaoh and to the Egyptians for Israel's sake, all
the travail that had come upon them by the way, and how Jehovah delivered
them. And Jethro rejoiced for all the goodness
which Jehovah had done to Israel, in that he had delivered them out of the
hand of the Egyptians. And Jethro said, Blessed
be Jehovah, who hath delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians, and
out of the hand of Pharaoh; who hath delivered the people from under the
hand of the Egyptians. Now I know that Jehovah
is greater than all gods; yea, in the thing wherein they dealt proudly
against them. And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law,
took a burnt-offering and sacrifices for God: and Aaron came, and all the
elders of Israel, to eat bread with Moses' father-in-law before God.
And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses
sat to judge the people: and the people stood about Moses from the morning
unto the evening. And when Moses' father-in-law
saw all that he did to the people, he said, What is this thing that thou
doest to the people? why sittest thou thyself alone, and all the people
stand about thee from morning unto even? And
Moses said unto his father-in-law, Because the people come unto me to
inquire of God: when they have a matter, they
come unto me; and I judge between a man and his neighbor, and I make them
know the statutes of God, and his laws. And
Moses' father-in-law said unto him, The thing that thou doest is not good.
Thou wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this
people that is with thee: for the thing is too heavy for thee; thou art
not able to perform it thyself alone. Hearken
now unto my voice, I will give thee counsel, and God be with thee: be thou
for the people to God-ward, and bring thou the causes unto God:
and thou will teach them the statutes and the
laws, and will show them the way wherein they must walk, and the work
that they must do. Moreover thou will provide
out of all the people able men, such as fear God, men of truth, hating
unjust gain; and place such over them, to be rulers of thousands, rulers
of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens:
and let them judge the people at all seasons:
and it shall be, that every great matter they shall bring unto thee, but
every small matter they shall judge themselves: so shall it be easier for
thyself, and they shall bear the burden with thee.
If thou will do this thing, and God command
thee so, then thou will be able to endure, and all this people also shall
go to their place in peace. So Moses hearkened
to the voice of his father-in-law, and did all that he had said.
And Moses chose able men out of all Israel, and
made them heads over the people, rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds,
rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. And they
judged the people at all seasons: the hard causes they brought unto Moses,
but every small matter they judged themselves.
And Moses let his father-in-law depart; and he
went his way into his own land.
In the third month after the children of Israel
were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the
wilderness of Sinai. And when they were departed
from Rephidim, and were come to the wilderness of Sinai, they encamped in
the wilderness; and there Israel encamped before the mount.
And Moses went up unto God, and Jehovah called
unto him out of the mountain, saying, Thus will thou say to the house of
Jacob, and tell the children of Israel: Ye have
seen what I did unto the Egyptians, and how I bare you on eagles' wings,
and brought you unto myself. Now therefore, if
ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then ye shall be mine
own possession from among all peoples: for all the earth is mine:
and ye shall be unto me a kingdom of priests,
and a holy nation. These are the words which thou will speak unto the
children of Israel.
And Moses came and called for the elders of the
people, and set before them all these words which Jehovah commanded him.
And all the people answered together, and said,
All that Jehovah hath spoken we will do. And Moses reported the words of
the people unto Jehovah. And Jehovah said unto
Moses, Lo, I come unto thee in a thick cloud, that the people may hear
when I speak with thee, and may also believe thee for ever. And Moses told
the words of the people unto Jehovah. And
Jehovah said unto Moses, Go unto the people, and sanctify them to-day and
to-morrow, and let them wash their garments,
and be ready against the third day; for the
third day Jehovah will come down in the sight of all the people upon mount
Sinai. And thou will set bounds unto the
people round about, saying, Take heed to yourselves, that ye go not up
into the mount, or touch the border of it: whosoever toucheth the mount
shall be surely put to death: no hand shall
touch him, but he shall surely be stoned, or shot through; whether it be
beast or man, he shall not live: when the trumpet soundeth long, they
shall come up to the mount. And Moses went down
from the mount unto the people, and sanctified the people; and they washed
their garments. And he said unto the people, Be
ready against the third day: come not near a woman.
And it came to pass on the third day, when it
was morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud
upon the mount, and the voice of a trumpet exceeding loud; and all the
people that were in the camp trembled. And
Moses brought forth the people out of the camp to meet God; and they stood
at the nether part of the mount. And mount
Sinai, the whole of it, smoked, because Jehovah descended upon it in fire;
and the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a furnace, and the whole
mount quaked greatly. And when the voice of the
trumpet waxed louder and louder, Moses spake, and God answered him by a
voice. And Jehovah came down upon mount Sinai,
to the top of the mount: and Jehovah called Moses to the top of the mount;
and Moses went up. And Jehovah said unto Moses,
Go down, charge the people, lest they break through unto Jehovah to gaze,
and many of them perish. And let the priests
also, that come near to Jehovah, sanctify themselves, lest Jehovah break
forth upon them. And Moses said unto Jehovah,
The people cannot come up to mount Sinai: for thou didst charge us,
saying, Set bounds about the mount, and sanctify it.
And Jehovah said unto him, Go, get thee down;
and thou will come up, thou, and Aaron with thee: but let not the priests
and the people break through to come up unto Jehovah, lest he break forth
upon them. So Moses went down unto the people,
and told them.
And God spake all these words, saying,
I am Jehovah thy God, who brought thee out of
the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
Thou will have no other gods before me.
Thou will not make unto thee a graven image,
nor any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is
in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.
Thou will not bow down thyself unto them, nor
serve them, for I Jehovah thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity
of the fathers upon the children, upon the third and upon the fourth
generation of them that hate me, and showing
lovingkindness unto thousands of them that love me and keep my
commandments.
Thou will not take the name of Jehovah thy God
in vain; for Jehovah will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in
vain.
Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.
Six days will thou labor, and do all thy work;
but the seventh day is a sabbath unto Jehovah
thy God: in it thou will not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor
thy daughter, thy man-servant, nor thy maid-servant, nor thy cattle, nor
thy stranger that is within thy gates: for in
six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is,
and rested the seventh day: wherefore Jehovah blessed the sabbath day, and
hallowed it.
Honor thy father and thy mother, that thy days
may be long in the land which Jehovah thy God giveth thee.
Thou will not kill.
Thou will not commit adultery.
Thou will not steal.
Thou will not bear false witness against thy
neighbor.
Thou will not covet thy neighbor's house, thou
will not covet thy neighbor's wife, nor his man-servant, nor his
maid-servant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor anything that is thy neighbor's.
And all the people perceived the thunderings,
and the lightnings, and the voice of the trumpet, and the mountain
smoking: and when the people saw it, they trembled, and stood afar off.
And they said unto Moses, Speak thou with us,
and we will hear; but let not God speak with us, lest we die.
And Moses said unto the people, Fear not: for
God is come to prove you, and that his fear may be before you, that ye sin
not. And the people stood afar off, and Moses
drew near unto the thick darkness where God was.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Thus thou will
say unto the children of Israel, Ye yourselves have seen that I have
talked with you from heaven. Ye shall not make
other gods with me; gods of silver, or gods of gold, ye shall not
make unto you. An altar of earth thou will
make unto me, and will sacrifice thereon thy burnt-offerings, and thy
peace-offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen: in every place where I record
my name I will come unto thee and I will bless thee.
And if thou make me an altar of stone, thou
will not build it of hewn stones; for if thou lift up thy tool upon it,
thou hast polluted it. Neither will thou go up
by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not uncovered thereon.
Now these are the ordinances which thou will
set before them.
If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years he shall
serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
If he come in by himself, he shall go out by
himself: if he be married, then his wife shall go out with him.
If his master give him a wife and she bear him
sons or daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he
shall go out by himself. But if the servant
shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not
go out free: then his master shall bring him
unto God, and shall bring him to the door, or unto the door-post; and his
master shall bore his ear through with an awl; and he shall serve him for
ever.
And if a man sell his daughter to be a
maid-servant, she shall not go out as the men-servants do.
If she please not her master, who hath espoused
her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her unto a
foreign people he shall have no power, seeing he hath dealt deceitfully
with her. And if he espouse her unto his son, he
shall deal with her after the manner of daughters.
If he take him another wife; her food,
her raiment, and her duty of marriage, shall he not diminish.
And if he do not these three things unto her,
then shall she go out for nothing, without money.
He that smiteth a man, so that he dieth, shall
surely be put to death. And if a man lie not in
wait, but God deliver him into his hand; then I will appoint thee a
place whither he shall flee. And if a man come
presumptuously upon his neighbor, to slay him with guile; thou will take
him from mine altar, that he may die.
And he that smiteth his father, or his mother,
shall be surely put to death.
And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or
if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.
And he that curseth his father or his mother,
shall surely be put to death.
And if men contend, and one smite the other
with a stone, or with his fist, and he die not, but keep his bed;
if he rise again, and walk abroad upon his
staff, then shall he that smote him be quit: only he shall pay for the
loss of his time, and shall cause him to be thoroughly healed.
And if a man smite his servant, or his maid,
with a rod, and he die under his hand; he shall surely be punished.
Notwithstanding, if he continue a day or two,
he shall not be punished: for he is his money.
And if men strive together, and hurt a woman
with child, so that her fruit depart, and yet no harm follow; he shall be
surely fined, according as the woman's husband shall lay upon him; and he
shall pay as the judges determine. But if any
harm follow, then thou will give life for life,
eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand,
foot for foot, burning for burning, wound for
wound, stripe for stripe.
And if a man smite the eye of his servant, or
the eye of his maid, and destroy it; he shall let him go free for his
eye's sake. And if he smite out his
man-servant's tooth, or his maid-servant's tooth, he shall let him go free
for his tooth's sake.
And if an ox gore a man or a woman to death,
the ox shall be surely stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the
owner of the ox shall be quit. But if the ox
was wont to gore in time past, and it hath been testified to its owner,
and he hath not kept it in, but it hath killed a man or a woman, the ox
shall be stoned, and its owner also shall be put to death.
If there be laid on him a ransom, then he shall
give for the redemption of his life whatsoever is laid upon him.
Whether it have gored a son, or have gored a
daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done unto him.
If the ox gore a man-servant or a maid-servant,
there shall be given unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and the
ox shall be stoned.
And if a man shall open a pit, or if a man
shall dig a pit and not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall therein,
the owner of the pit shall make it good; he
shall give money unto the owner thereof, and the dead beast shall
be his.
And if one man's ox hurt another's, so that it
dieth, then they shall sell the live ox, and divide the price of it: and
the dead also they shall divide. Or if it be
known that the ox was wont to gore in time past, and its owner hath not
kept it in, he shall surely pay ox for ox, and the dead beast shall
be his own.
If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill
it, or sell it; he shall pay five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a
sheep. If the thief be found breaking in, and be
smitten so that he dieth, there shall be no bloodguiltiness for him.
If the sun be risen upon him, there shall be
bloodguiltiness for him; he shall make restitution: if he have nothing,
then he shall be sold for his theft. If the
theft be found in his hand alive, whether it be ox, or ass, or sheep, he
shall pay double.
If a man shall cause a field or vineyard to be
eaten, and shall let his beast loose, and it feed in another man's field;
of the best of his own field, and of the best of his own vineyard, shall
he make restitution.
If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that
the shocks of grain, or the standing grain, or the field are consumed; he
that kindled the fire shall surely make restitution.
If a man shall deliver unto his neighbor money
or stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man's house; if the thief be
found, he shall pay double. If the thief be not
found, then the master of the house shall come near unto God, to
see whether he have not put his hand unto his neighbor's goods.
For every matter of trespass, whether it be for
ox, for ass, for sheep, for raiment, or for any manner of lost
thing, whereof one says, This is it, the cause of both parties shall come
before God; he whom God shall condemn shall pay double unto his neighbor.
If a man deliver unto his neighbor an ass, or
an ox, or a sheep, or any beast, to keep; and it die, or be hurt, or
driven away, no man seeing it: the oath of
Jehovah shall be between them both, whether he hath not put his hand unto
his neighbor's goods; and the owner thereof shall accept it, and he shall
not make restitution. But if it be stolen from
him, he shall make restitution unto the owner thereof.
If it be torn in pieces, let him bring it for
witness: he shall not make good that which was torn.
And if a man borrow aught of his neighbor, and
it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof not being with it, he shall surely
make restitution. If the owner thereof be with
it, he shall not make it good: if it be a hired thing, it came for its
hire.
And if a man entice a virgin that is not
betrothed, and lie with her, he shall surely pay a dowry for her to be his
wife. If her father utterly refuse to give her
unto him, he shall pay money according to the dowry of virgins.
Thou will not suffer a sorceress to live.
Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be
put to death.
He that sacrificeth unto any god, save unto
Jehovah only, shall be utterly destroyed. And a
sojourner will thou not wrong, neither will thou oppress him: for ye
were sojourners in the land of Egypt. Ye shall
not afflict any widow, or fatherless child. If
thou afflict them at all, and they cry at all unto me, I will surely hear
their cry; and my wrath shall wax hot, and I
will kill you with the sword; and your wives shall be widows, and your
children fatherless.
If thou lend money to any of my people with
thee that is poor, thou will not be to him as a creditor; neither shall
ye lay upon him interest. If thou at all take
thy neighbor's garment to pledge, thou will restore it unto him before
the sun goeth down: for that is his only
covering, it is his garment for his skin: wherein shall he sleep? And it
shall come to pass, when he crieth unto me, that I will hear; for I am
gracious.
Thou will not revile God, nor curse a ruler of
thy people. Thou will not delay to offer of
thy harvest, and of the outflow of thy presses. The first-born of thy sons
will thou give unto me. Likewise will thou do
with thine oxen, and with thy sheep: seven days it shall be with
its dam; on the eighth day thou will give it me.
And ye shall be holy men unto me: therefore ye
shall not eat any flesh that is torn of beasts in the field; ye shall cast
it to the dogs.
Thou will not take up a false report: put not
thy hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness.
Thou will not follow a multitude to do evil;
neither will thou speak in a cause to turn aside after a multitude to
wrest justice: neither will thou favor a
poor man in his cause.
If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going
astray, thou will surely bring it back to him again.
If thou see the ass of him that hates thee
lying under his burden, thou will forbear to leave him, thou will surely
release it with him.
Thou will not wrest the justice due to
thy poor in his cause. Keep thee far from a
false matter; and the innocent and righteous slay thou not: for I will not
justify the wicked. And thou will take no
bribe: for a bribe blindeth them that have sight, and perverteth the words
of the righteous. And a sojourner will thou not
oppress: for ye know the heart of a sojourner, seeing ye were sojourners
in the land of Egypt.
And six years thou will sow thy land, and
will gather in the increase thereof: but the
seventh year thou will let it rest and lie fallow; that the poor of thy
people may eat: and what they leave the beast of the field shall eat. In
like manner thou will deal with thy vineyard, and with thy
oliveyard. Six days thou will do thy work, and
on the seventh day thou will rest; that thine ox and thine ass may have
rest, and the son of thy handmaid, and the sojourner, may be refreshed.
And in all things that I have said unto you
take ye heed: and make no mention of the name of other gods, neither let
it be heard out of thy mouth.
Three times thou will keep a feast unto me in
the year. The feast of unleavened bread will
thou keep: seven days thou will eat unleavened bread, as I commanded
thee, at the time appointed in the month Abib (for in it thou camest out
from Egypt); and none shall appear before me empty:
and the feast of harvest, the first-fruits of
thy labors, which thou sowest in the field: and the feast of ingathering,
at the end of the year, when thou gatherest in thy labors out of the
field. Three times in the year all thy males
shall appear before the Lord Jehovah.
Thou will not offer the blood of my sacrifice
with leavened bread; neither shall the fat of my feast remain all night
until the morning. The first of the
first-fruits of thy ground thou will bring into the house of Jehovah thy
God. Thou will not boil a kid in it mother's milk.
Behold, I send an angel before thee, to keep
thee by the way, and to bring thee into the place which I have prepared.
Take ye heed before him, and hearken unto his
voice; provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgression: for my
name is in him. But if thou will indeed
hearken unto his voice, and do all that I speak; then I will be an enemy
unto thine enemies, and an adversary unto thine adversaries.
For mine angel shall go before thee, and bring
thee in unto the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the
Canaanite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite: and I will cut them off.
Thou will not bow down to their gods, nor
serve them, nor do after their works; but thou will utterly overthrow
them, and break in pieces their pillars. And ye
shall serve Jehovah your God, and he will bless thy bread, and thy water;
and I will take sickness away from the midst of thee.
There shall none cast her young, nor be barren,
in thy land: the number of thy days I will fulfil.
I will send my terror before thee, and will
discomfit all the people to whom thou will come, and I will make all
thine enemies turn their backs unto thee. And I
will send the hornet before thee, which shall drive out the Hivite, the
Canaanite, and the Hittite, from before thee. I
will not drive them out from before thee in one year, lest the land become
desolate, and the beasts of the field multiply against thee.
By little and little I will drive them out from
before thee, until thou be increased, and inherit the land.
And I will set thy border from the Red Sea even
unto the sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness unto the River:
for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand: and thou
will drive them out before thee. Thou will
make no covenant with them, nor with their gods.
They shall not dwell in thy land, lest they
make thee sin against me; for if thou serve their gods, it will surely be
a snare unto thee.
And he said unto Moses, Come up unto Jehovah,
thou, and Aaron, Nadab, and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel;
and worship ye afar off: and Moses alone shall
come near unto Jehovah; but they shall not come near; neither shall the
people go up with him. And Moses came and told
the people all the words of Jehovah, and all the ordinances: and all the
people answered with one voice, and said, All the words which Jehovah hath
spoken will we do. And Moses wrote all the words
of Jehovah, and rose up early in the morning, and builded an altar under
the mount, and twelve pillars, according to the twelve tribes of Israel.
And he sent young men of the children of Israel,
who offered burnt-offerings, and sacrificed peace-offerings of oxen unto
Jehovah. And Moses took half of the blood, and
put it in basins; and half of the blood he sprinkled on the altar.
And he took the book of the covenant, and read
in the audience of the people: and they said, All that Jehovah hath spoken
will we do, and be obedient. And Moses took the
blood, and sprinkled it on the people, and said, Behold the blood of the
covenant, which Jehovah hath made with you concerning all these words.
Then went up Moses, and Aaron, Nadab, and Abihu,
and seventy of the elders of Israel. And they
saw the God of Israel; and there was under his feet as it were a paved
work of sapphire stone, and as it were the very heaven for clearness.
And upon the nobles of the children of Israel
he laid not his hand: and they beheld God, and did eat and drink.
And Jehovah said unto Moses, Come up to me into
the mount, and be there: and I will give thee the tables of stone, and the
law and the commandment, which I have written, that thou mayest teach
them. And Moses rose up, and Joshua his
minister: and Moses went up into the mount of God.
And he said unto the elders, Tarry ye here for
us, until we come again unto you: and, behold, Aaron and Hur are with you:
whosoever hath a cause, let him come near unto them.
And Moses went up into the mount, and the cloud
covered the mount. And the glory of Jehovah
abode upon mount Sinai, and the cloud covered it six days: and the seventh
day he called unto Moses out of the midst of the cloud.
And the appearance of the glory of Jehovah was
like devouring fire on the top of the mount in the eyes of the children of
Israel. And Moses entered into the midst of the
cloud, and went up into the mount: and Moses was in the mount forty days
and forty nights.
And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,
Speak unto the children of Israel, that they
take for me an offering: of every man whose heart maketh him willing ye
shall take my offering. And this is the offering
which ye shall take of them: gold, and silver, and brass,
and blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine
linen, and goats' hair, and rams' skins
dyed red, and sealskins, and acacia wood, oil
for the light, spices for the anointing oil, and for the sweet incense,
onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the
ephod, and for the breastplate. And let them
make me a sanctuary, that I may dwell among them.
According to all that I show thee, the pattern
of the tabernacle, and the pattern of all the furniture thereof, even so
shall ye make it.
And they shall make an ark of acacia wood: two
cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the
breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
And thou will overlay it with pure gold,
within and without will thou overlay it, and will make upon it a crown
of gold round about. And thou will cast four
rings of gold for it, and put them in the four feet thereof; and two rings
shall be on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.
And thou will make staves of acacia wood, and
overlay them with gold. And thou will put the
staves into the rings on the sides of the ark, wherewith to bear the ark.
The staves shall be in the rings of the ark:
they shall not be taken from it. And thou will
put into the ark the testimony which I shall give thee.
And thou will make a mercy-seat of pure gold:
two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and
a half the breadth thereof. And thou will make
two cherubim of gold; of beaten work will thou make them, at the two ends
of the mercy-seat. And make one cherub at the
one end, and one cherub at the other end: of one piece with the mercy-seat
shall ye make the cherubim on the two ends thereof.
And the cherubim shall spread out their wings
on high, covering the mercy-seat with their wings, with their faces one to
another; toward the mercy-seat shall the faces of the cherubim be.
And thou will put the mercy-seat above upon
the ark; and in the ark thou will put the testimony that I shall give
thee. And there I will meet with thee, and I
will commune with thee from above the mercy-seat, from between the two
cherubim which are upon the ark of the testimony, of all things which I
will give thee in commandment unto the children of Israel.
And thou will make a table of acacia wood: two
cubits shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth
thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
And thou will overlay it with pure gold, and
make thereto a crown of gold round about. And
thou will make unto it a border of a handbreadth round about; and thou
will make a golden crown to the border thereof round about.
And thou will make for it four rings of gold,
and put the rings in the four corners that are on the four feet thereof.
Close by the border shall the rings be, for
places for the staves to bear the table. And
thou will make the staves of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold,
that the table may be borne with them. And thou
will make the dishes thereof, and the spoons thereof, and the flagons
thereof, and the bowls thereof, wherewith to pour out: of pure gold will
thou make them. And thou will set upon the
table showbread before me alway.
And thou will make a candlestick of pure gold:
of beaten work shall the candlestick be made, even its base, and its
shaft; its cups, its knops, and its flowers, shall be of one piece with
it. And there shall be six branches going out
of the sides thereof; three branches of the candlestick out of the one
side thereof, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side
thereof: three cups made like almond-blossoms
in one branch, a knop and a flower; and three cups made like
almond-blossoms in the other branch, a knop and a flower: so for the six
branches going out of the candlestick: and in
the candlestick four cups made like almond-blossoms, the knops thereof,
and the flowers thereof; and a knop under two
branches of one piece with it, and a knop under two branches of one piece
with it, and a knop under two branches of one piece with it, for the six
branches going out of the candlestick. Their
knops and their branches shall be of one piece with it; the whole of it
one beaten work of pure gold. And thou will
make the lamps thereof, seven: and they shall light the lamps thereof, to
give light over against it. And the snuffers
thereof, and the snuffdishes thereof, shall be of pure gold.
Of a talent of pure gold shall it be made, with
all these vessels. And see that thou make them
after their pattern, which hath been showed thee in the mount.
Moreover thou will make the tabernacle with ten
curtains; of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, with
cherubim the work of the skilful workman will thou make them.
The length of each curtain shall be eight and
twenty cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits: all the
curtains shall have one measure. Five curtains
shall be coupled together one to another; and the other five
curtains shall be coupled one to another. And
thou will make loops of blue upon the edge of the one curtain from the
selvedge in the coupling; and likewise will thou make in the edge of the
curtain that is outmost in the second coupling.
Fifty loops will thou make in the one curtain,
and fifty loops will thou make in the edge of the curtain that is in the
second coupling; the loops shall be opposite one to another.
And thou will make fifty clasps of gold, and
couple the curtains one to another with the clasps: and the tabernacle
shall be one whole.
And thou will make curtains of goats'
hair for a tent over the tabernacle: eleven curtains will thou
make them. The length of each curtain shall be
thirty cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits: the eleven
curtains shall have one measure. And thou will
couple five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves, and
will double over the sixth curtain in the forefront of the tent.
And thou will make fifty loops on the edge of
the one curtain that is outmost in the coupling, and fifty loops upon the
edge of the curtain which is outmost in the second coupling.
And thou will make fifty clasps of brass, and
put the clasps into the loops, and couple the tent together, that it may
be one. And the overhanging part that remaineth
of the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that remaineth, shall hang
over the back of the tabernacle. And the cubit
on the one side, and the cubit on the other side, of that which remaineth
in the length of the curtains of the tent, shall hang over the sides of
the tabernacle on this side and on that side, to cover it.
And thou will make a covering for the tent of
rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of sealskins above.
And thou will make the boards for the
tabernacle of acacia wood, standing up. Ten
cubits shall be the length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth
of each board. Two tenons shall there be in
each board, joined one to another: thus will thou make for all the boards
of the tabernacle. And thou will make the
boards for the tabernacle, twenty boards for the south side southward.
And thou will make forty sockets of silver
under the twenty boards; two sockets under one board for its two tenons,
and two sockets under another board for its two tenons.
And for the second side of the tabernacle, on
the north side, twenty boards, and their forty
sockets of silver; two sockets under one board, and two sockets under
another board. And for the hinder part of the
tabernacle westward thou will make six boards.
And two boards will thou make for the corners
of the tabernacle in the hinder part. And they
shall be double beneath, and in like manner they shall be entire unto the
top thereof unto one ring: thus shall it be for them both; they shall be
for the two corners. And there shall be eight
boards, and their sockets of silver, sixteen sockets; two sockets under
one board, and two sockets under another board.
And thou will make bars of acacia wood: five
for the boards of the one side of the tabernacle,
and five bars for the boards of the other side
of the tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the side of the
tabernacle, for the hinder part westward. And
the middle bar in the midst of the boards shall pass through from end to
end. And thou will overlay the boards with
gold, and make their rings of gold for places for the bars: and thou will
overlay the bars with gold. And thou will rear
up the tabernacle according to the fashion thereof which hath been showed
thee in the mount.
And thou will make a veil of blue, and purple,
and scarlet, and fine twined linen: with cherubim the work of the skilful
workman shall it be made. And thou will hang
it upon four pillars of acacia overlaid with gold; their hooks shall
be of gold, upon four sockets of silver.
And thou will hang up the veil under the
clasps, and will bring in thither within the veil the ark of the
testimony: and the veil shall separate unto you between the holy place and
the most holy. And thou will put the
mercy-seat upon the ark of the testimony in the most holy place.
And thou will set the table without the veil,
and the candlestick over against the table on the side of the tabernacle
toward the south: and thou will put the table on the north side.
And thou will make a screen for the door of
the Tent, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, the
work of the embroiderer. And thou will make
for the screen five pillars of acacia, and overlay them with gold: their
hooks shall be of gold: and thou will cast five sockets of brass for them.
And thou will make the altar of acacia wood,
five cubits long, and five cubits broad; the altar shall be foursquare:
and the height thereof shall be three cubits.
And thou will make the horns of it upon the
four corners thereof; the horns thereof shall be of one piece with it: and
thou will overlay it with brass. And thou will
make its pots to take away its ashes, and its shovels, and its basins, and
its flesh-hooks, and its firepans: all the vessels thereof thou will make
of brass. And thou will make for it a grating
of network of brass: and upon the net will thou make four brazen rings in
the four corners thereof. And thou will put it
under the ledge round the altar beneath, that the net may reach halfway up
the altar. And thou will make staves for the
altar, staves of acacia wood, and overlay them with brass.
And the staves thereof shall be put into the
rings, and the staves shall be upon the two sides of the altar, in bearing
it. Hollow with planks will thou make it: as it
hath been showed thee in the mount, so shall they make it.
And thou will make the court of the tabernacle:
for the south side southward there shall be hangings for the court of fine
twined linen a hundred cubits long for one side:
and the pillars thereof shall be twenty, and
their sockets twenty, of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets
shall be of silver. And likewise for the
north side in length there shall be hangings a hundred cubits long, and
the pillars thereof twenty, and their sockets twenty, of brass; the hooks
of the pillars, and their fillets, of silver.
And for the breadth of the court on the west
side shall be hangings of fifty cubits; their pillars ten, and their
sockets ten. And the breadth of the court on
the east side eastward shall be fifty cubits.
The hangings for the one side of the
gate shall be fifteen cubits; their pillars three, and their sockets
three. And for the other side shall be hangings
of fifteen cubits; their pillars three, and their sockets three.
And for the gate of the court shall be a screen
of twenty cubits, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen,
the work of the embroiderer; their pillars four, and their sockets four.
All the pillars of the court round about shall
be filleted with silver; their hooks of silver, and their sockets of
brass. The length of the court shall be a
hundred cubits, and the breadth fifty every where, and the height five
cubits, of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass.
All the instruments of the tabernacle in all
the service thereof, and all the pins thereof, and all the pins of the
court, shall be of brass.
And thou will command the children of Israel,
that they bring unto thee pure olive oil beaten for the light, to cause a
lamp to burn continually. In the tent of
meeting, without the veil which is before the testimony, Aaron and his
sons shall keep it in order from evening to morning before Jehovah: it
shall be a statue for ever throughout their generations on the behalf of
the children of Israel.
And bring thou near unto thee Aaron thy brother,
and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may
minister unto me in the priest's office, even Aaron, Nadab and Abihu,
Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron's sons. And thou
will make holy garments for Aaron thy brother, for glory and for beauty.